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Olevine, 359 Olympia, 189, 279280, 364, 456 Olympias (wife of Philip II) and Antipater, 389 and Cleopatra's murder, 6 marriage of, 347, 353 as ruler in Alexander's absence, 389390 statues of, 189, 279280, 364 Olympias of Epirus, 516 Olympic Games, 56, 57, 66, 353 Olympus, Mount, 10, 53 Olynthus archaeological finds at inscribed stone, 221222 mosaics, 142 mould for protome, 205 archaeological work at, 38 Athenian campaigns against, 128, 129, 130131 becoming komai, 154 and the Chalcidians, 114115 coinage issued at, 150, 163 commonwealth of, 226 destruction of by Persians, 139 by Philip II, 113, 134, 153, 347, 372 refounding of, 113, 153 revolt of, 139 siege of (Spartan Chalcidian War), 123 topographical position of, 142 On Kingship (Euphantos of Olynthus), 498 opus signinum technique, 579 Orestai, 268, 368 Orestes, king of Macedon, 211, 213, 215, 216219 Orpheus, Theogony of, 482 Ouranopolis, 155 oven, bread baking, 98 owls, 267
Paeonia, 341, 343, 502503 painting(s) see also wall-paintings absence of landscape in, 285286 al secco, 480 Attic style in, 196197, 207 egg tempura, 481 First Pompeian Style in, 423 funerary, 192196 on faηades, 479 on friezes, 481483 on stelae, 196197 in Hellenistic House, 423, 427 influenced by mosaic from Pompeii, 483484 of judgement scenes, 482483 on klinai, 488489 link between Italy and Macedonia, 206207 Macedonian Hellenistic, 479489 palettes used in, 193, 194, 283 Persephone in, 192, 194195, 285288, 293, 481482 Persian influence on, 480481 pigments used in, 197, 481, 484 Pluto in, 193, 194, 285, 481482 of reading sacred texts, 483484 Roman wall, 196 of rushing chariots, 193195 in Tomb I (Aegae-Vergina), abduction of Persephone, 4, 194, 285288 in tomb Agios Anthanasios, 484486 in Tomb of Eurydice, 193 in Tomb of the Philosophers, 406, 483484, 507 in Tomb of Phoinikas, 487488 of young seated male, 196197 Palace of Aegae, 297333 architect of, 332 architraves of, 302, 320, 322 benches of, 317318, 320, 325, 327, 330 building phases, 304307 columns of, 301302, 308, 310, 315316, 317, 318322, 323324, 325 half-columns, 326, 331 compared with Palace of Mausolus, 311 construction material of, 310 construction techniques, 310311 dating of, 301304 description of, 247248, 287, 297298 destruction and dismantling of, 305306 Doric elements of, 301, 313, 315317, 320, 322 drainage of, 309, 310 euthynteria of, 309, 314, 315, 319, 320 formerly credited to Antigonus II, 506 friezes of, 302 function of rooms in, 323328, 329331, 365366 geison of, 316317 importance of, 298 innovative design of, 331332 Ionic elements of, 302, 310, 315, 317, 318319, 320321 materials use in, 310312, 323 measuring unit used in, 308 mosaics of, 302303, 308, 311, 322, 327 of pebbles, 324, 327 subjects used in, 324 peristyles of, 304305, 312, 322323, 327328, 330 and privately life, 328, 329 propylon of, 302, 306, 312313, 316, 317318, 319 restoration-anastylosis of, 298 roof of, 312, 325, 327 stoas of, 313316, 330 structural foundation of, 301, 304, 307310 stylobates of, 308310, 315316, 318, 319321 surroundings of, 299300 tholos of, 326 "throne room," 325 Type A tripartite complexes, 327328 Type B tripartite complexes, 323326 use of marble stucco, 311 windows in, 312 Palace of Mausolus, 311 Palace of Pella, 399401 palace palaestra, 400, 401 palaestrae, 557 Palagia, Olga on armour Tomb II, 22 on frieze on faηade Tomb II, 918 on human remains Tomb II, 2122 on pottery Tomb II, 1819 on shield Tomb II, 2527 on silver items Tomb II, 1921 on Tomb I, 3 on Tomb II, 23, 89 Palatitsia, 243 see also Aegae-Vergina Paliopanagia, 246, 247 Pallene archaeological finds in, 143148, 153155, 156, 157 cities in becoming komai, 154 founded by Antigonos II Gonatas, 156 during reign Philip II, 153154 colonies in, 138 fryktoria in, 156 Pammenes, 259 Pamphilos (painter), 192 Pan on coinage, 172, 500 favoured by Antigonus II, 500, 502, 516 festival for, 516517 statue of, 500 Paneia, festival, 516517 Pangaion, Mount, 1011 Pangaion mines, 469 Panhellenic sanctuaries, 5758, 239 and Macedonian religion, 463464 and treatment of Macedonian state, 63 pan-Hellenic truce, 444445 Pantauchos, 529 Papazoglou, Fanoula, 39, 42 Parians, 409410 Parmenion, 386 Parnasus, Mount, 13 Parthenopolis archaeological finds at, 148 topographical position of, 148 Paul (Apostle) see also Christianity in Beroia, 596597 conversions, 587, 591 correspondences Philippi, 588589 Thessaloniki, 592593 exorcisms, 588 and growth of Christian church in Philippi, 588590 miracles, 591 missionary activities of, 452, 555, 586, 588, 591, 596, 597 opposition to, 592 in Philippi, 586588 in Thessaloniki, 591592 Pausanias (geographer) on bear-hunting, 1314 on Cleopatra's murder, 5 on Philippeion, 189, 279, 364 on Phocian votes, 63 on statue of Apollo, 191 on statues of Philip II and Alexander III, 190 Pausanias, king of Macedon ancestry of, 216, 224, 258 and Cotys I, 337 reign of, 212, 213, 215 seizing Macedonian throne, 124125, 257258 and Timotheus, 129 Pausanias of Orestis, 385 Pausias of Amphipolis, 384 Pausias of Sikyon (painter), 490 Peace of Nicias, 89, 90, 117118, 411 Peace of Philocrates (346 BC), 63 pebble mosaics, 142, 324, 327, 489490 Peithon (son of Crateuas) career of, 370371 origins of, 370 Pelekides, S., excavation at Smixis, 149 peliganes (councillors), 378 Pelion, 387 Pella, 393406 and Amyntas III, 227, 229230 archaeological finds at agora complex, 401403 bathhouse, 399 cemeteries, 393394, 395, 405406 colonnades, 398 Dionysos House, 398 drainage, 397 frieze, 406 Helen House, 398 mosaics, 394, 398, 489490 palace complex, 399401 peristyles, 398 plasterwork house, 398 reliefs, 187, 491492 sanctuaries, 404405 sculptures, 403 stelae, 183, 184185, 186, 395 Thesmophoreion, 404 tiles, 402 Tomb of the Philosophers, 406, 483484, 507 wall-paintings, 582 walls/fortifications/gates, 396 archaeological work at, 40, 393394 archives at, 507508 Athenian sculptors in, 492 building materials used in, 402 city planning in, 397398 in Classical period, 394406 cults observed at, 403405, 459, 491 and dedication in Delphi, 464 destruction of, 403, 553 exiles at, 354 function of houses in, 397398 as governmental centre, 92, 124, 227, 229230, 393 relocating to Aegae, 394 intellectual life in, 506 mint at, 167, 177, 400 premiθre of Bacchae, 209210 public buildings in, 403 as symbolic centre of power, 537539 trade in, 402 urban development of, 395396 Pella Colonia (Roman colony), 396 Pelopidas (Theban general) and Macedonian hostages, 259, 348 and Ptolemy I, 260262 relations Macedonia, 125, 259 relations Thessaly, 259 Peloponnesian War (431-404 BC) cause and progress of, 89 peace of Nicias, 89, 90, 117118 prelude to, 115116 Sicilian expedition, 118 Peloponnesians, 69, 94, 511 Pentavrysos, 181, 184 peplos, Argive, 188 Perdiccas I, king of Macedon, 94 Perdiccas II, king of Macedon Aegae during age of, 274275 changing alliances, 89, 90, 113116, 118119, 128129 coinage issued by, 162 and Dikaia, 265266 participation Argive Heraion, 58 relations Athenian League, 237 relations Athens, 90 as successor to Alexander I, 88 timber trade of, 90, 113, 119 n27 Perdiccas III, king of Macedon and Amphipolis, 129130, 265 and Amphipolitan hostages, 126, 127, 263 campaigns of, 214, 267, 336 death of, 132 and Dikaia, 265266 inviting Euphraeus, 62, 263264 reign of, 213, 263269 relations Athens, 265 relations Second Athenian League, 126128 as synallaktes, 130, 131 territory given to Philip II, 268, 336 as theorodokoi, 63, 239, 381, 464 timber trade of, 126, 263 and Timotheus, 128, 263, 264 Peria, sculptural dedication at Delphi, 191 peristyles of houses in Pella, 398 of Palace of Aegae, 304305, 312, 322323, 327328, 330
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Excerpt of the index made by Pierke Bosschieter for: Brills Companion to Ancient Macedon, Robin Lane Fox (editor), Brill Academic Publishers, 2011. |